Accounts Receivable Workflow
Updated: 2026-03-04
A clean accounts receivable workflow: create invoices, collect faster, apply payments correctly, handle partial payments, and reduce cash-flow surprises.
- AR is the process of turning invoices into collected cash.
- Invoice quickly and consistently—speed matters.
- Apply payments correctly so aging reports stay accurate.
- Review AR aging regularly and follow up before invoices become old.
Accounts receivable (AR) is how you turn work into cash. A clean AR workflow keeps collections predictable and makes your financial reports reliable.
The AR workflow
1) Set clear payment terms
Before invoicing, define:
- due date terms (Net 15/30)
- late fee policy (if used)
- payment methods accepted
- who receives the invoice
Clarity reduces friction.
2) Create and send invoices promptly
Invoice timing matters. The most common AR problem is simple: people invoice late.
Include:
- line items / description
- dates of service
- tax (if applicable)
- due date
- job/project reference (if applicable)
3) Track open invoices
Your “open invoices” list is your to-do list. It should answer:
- who owes you
- how much
- how old it is
4) Collect and apply payments correctly
When money arrives, record it and apply it to the correct invoice(s). This keeps:
- AR aging accurate
- customer balances accurate
- revenue reports clean
Partial payments should reduce the open balance rather than closing the invoice.
5) Review AR aging weekly or monthly
AR aging helps you prioritize:
- current invoices (low risk)
- 30-day invoices (needs attention)
- 60+ day invoices (high risk)
Follow up early—before the invoice gets old.
Common mistakes
- Not sending invoices immediately
- Recording deposits without applying them to invoices
- Letting old invoices pile up without follow-up
- Not reconciling AR against the bank
Related
- Contractor billing basics: /guides/accounting-for-contractors/
- Bank reconciliation: /guides/bank-reconciliation/
- See pricing: /pricing/
FAQ
What is accounts receivable?
Accounts receivable is the amount customers owe you for invoices you’ve issued but haven’t collected yet.
How do I reduce late payments?
Invoice promptly, set clear terms, send reminders, and follow up before invoices become overdue.
Why does AR aging matter?
It shows how long invoices have been outstanding and helps you focus collections on the highest-risk accounts.